Tawalla and tabarru'

Part of a series on Aqidah
Sunni Six Articles of Iman God Prophets Holy books Angels The Last Judgement Predestination Five Pillars of Islam Shahada Salah Sawm Zakat Hajj Schools of theology Ahl al-Hadith Athari1 Ahl al-Ra'y Ash'ari2 Maturidi3
Shi'a Basic Tenets of Faith Salah Sawm Zakat Hajj Khums Jihad Commanding what is just Forbidding what is evil Tawalla Tabarra Theology of the Twelvers4, 5 Tawhid Adalah Prophecy Imamah Qiyamah Theology of the Ismailis6 Walayah Tawhid Salah Zakat Sawm Hajj Jihad Theology of the Zaydis
Muhakkima Theology of the Ibadis
Other variants Jabriyya Jahmi Mujassimah Murji Mu'tazila Qadariyya Quraniyya Ahmadiyya Nation of Islam Unaffiliated
Including: 1 Hanbali school Zahiri school 2 Maliki school Shafi'i school 3 Hanafi school 4 Ja'fari school (Usuli, Akhbari, Shaykhi) 5 Alawi Alevi Bektashi Qizilbash Ishiki 6 Nizari (Khoja Satpanth) Mustali (Dawoodi Bohra Sulaymani Bohra Alavi Bohra Hebtiahs Bohra Atba-i-Malak Bohra Qutbi Bohra) Islam portal
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The Arabic pair tawalla-tabarru' and the closely-related pair walaya-bara’a both refer to the following complementary concepts in Shia Islam: Tawalla and walaya denote the unconditional loyalty, alliance, devotion, love, and obedience of Shia Muslims toward their imams and the Islamic prophet Muhammad (d. 632), while tabarru’ (tabarra in Persian) and bara’a signify their dissociation and detachment from enemies of Muhammad, imams, and imams' followers.^[1] Both pairs can be translated as affiliation-dissociation or avowal-disavowal.^[2]