Template:Infobox seaborgium

Seaborgium, 106Sg
Seaborgium
Pronunciation/sˈbɔːrɡiəm/ (see-BOR-ghee-əm)
Mass number[267] (data not decisive)[a]
Seaborgium in the periodic table
Hydrogen Helium
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
W

Sg

dubniumseaborgiumbohrium
Atomic number (Z)106
Groupgroup 6
Periodperiod 7
Block  d-block
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f14 6d4 7s2[3]
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 12, 2
Physical properties
Phase at STPsolid (predicted)[4]
Density (near r.t.)23–24 g/cm3 (predicted)[5][6]
Atomic properties
Oxidation statescommon: (none)
(+3), (+4), (+5), (+6)[3]
Ionization energies
  • 1st: 757 kJ/mol
  • 2nd: 1733 kJ/mol
  • 3rd: 2484 kJ/mol
  • (more) (all but first estimated)[3]
Atomic radiusempirical: 132 pm (predicted)[3]
Covalent radius143 pm (estimated)[7]
Other properties
Natural occurrencesynthetic
Crystal structurebody-centered cubic (bcc)
Body-centered cubic crystal structure for seaborgium

(predicted)[4]
CAS Number54038-81-2
History
Namingafter Glenn T. Seaborg
DiscoveryLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (1974)
Isotopes of seaborgium
Main isotopes[2] Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
265Sg synth 8.5 s α 261Rf
265mSg synth 14.4 s α 261mRf
267Sg synth 9.8 min α 263mRf
267mSg synth 100 s SF
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn1, ps1 for "dm1=SF" cat#P
268Sg synth 13 s[8] SF
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn1, ps1 for "dm1=SF" cat#P
269Sg synth 5 min[9] α 265Rf
SF
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn2, ps2 for "dm2=SF" cat#P
271Sg synth 31 s[10] α73% 267Rf
SF27%
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn2, ps2 for "dm2=SF" cat#P
 Category: Seaborgium
| references
Sg · Seaborgium
Db ←

ibox Db

iso
106
Sg  [e]
IB-Sg [e]
IBisos [e]
→ Bh

ibox Bh

indexes by PT (page)
child table, as reused in {IB-Sg}
Main isotopes of seaborgium
Main isotopes[2] Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
265Sg synth 8.5 s α 261Rf
265mSg synth 14.4 s α 261mRf
267Sg synth 9.8 min α 263mRf
267mSg synth 100 s SF
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn1, ps1 for "dm1=SF" cat#P
268Sg synth 13 s[8] SF
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn1, ps1 for "dm1=SF" cat#P
269Sg synth 5 min[9] α 265Rf
SF
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn2, ps2 for "dm2=SF" cat#P
271Sg synth 31 s[10] α73% 267Rf
SF27%
Preview warning: Infobox Sg isotopes: Decay product missing; pn2, ps2 for "dm2=SF" cat#P
Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial)
Top image (caption, alt)
Pronunciation
Allotropes (overview)
Group (overview)
Period (overview)
Block (overview)
Natural occurrence
Phase at STP
Oxidation states
Spectral lines image
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)
Isotopes
Standard atomic weight
  most stable isotope
Wikidata
Wikidata *
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01)
See also {{Index of data sets}} · Cat:data sets (46) · (this table: )

References

  1. ^ Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Shumeiko, M. V.; et al. (6 May 2024). "Synthesis and decay properties of isotopes of element 110: Ds 273 and Ds 275". Physical Review C. 109 (5): 054307. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.109.054307. ISSN 2469-9985. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
  3. ^ a b c d Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5.
  4. ^ a b Östlin, A.; Vitos, L. (2011). "First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals". Physical Review B. 84 (11): 113104. Bibcode:2011PhRvB..84k3104O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104.
  5. ^ Gyanchandani, Jyoti; Sikka, S. K. (10 May 2011). "Physical properties of the 6 d -series elements from density functional theory: Close similarity to lighter transition metals". Physical Review B. 83 (17): 172101. Bibcode:2011PhRvB..83q2101G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.83.172101.
  6. ^ Kratz; Lieser (2013). Nuclear and Radiochemistry: Fundamentals and Applications (3rd ed.). p. 631.
  7. ^ "Periodic Table, Seaborgium". Royal Chemical Society. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  8. ^ a b Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Shumeiko, M. V.; et al. (2023). "New isotope 276Ds and its decay products 272Hs and 268Sg from the 232Th + 48Ca reaction". Physical Review C. 108 (024611). doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.108.024611.
  9. ^ a b Ibadullayev, Dastan (2024). "Synthesis and study of the decay properties of isotopes of superheavy element Lv in Reactions 238U + 54Cr and 242Pu + 50Ti". jinr.ru. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  10. ^ a b Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Ibadullayev, D.; et al. (2022). "Investigation of 48Ca-induced reactions with 242Pu and 238U targets at the JINR Superheavy Element Factory". Physical Review C. 106 (24612). doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.106.024612. S2CID 251759318.
  1. ^ The most stable isotope of seaborgium cannot be determined based on existing data due to uncertainty that arises from the low number of measurements. The half-life of 267Sg corresponding to one standard deviation is, based on existing data, 9.8+11.3
    −4.5
    minutes,[1] whereas that of 269Sg is 5±2 minutes;[2] these measurements have overlapping confidence intervals.

References