The
Cape ground squirrel (
Xerus inauris) is a medium-sized rodent native to South Africa, Namibia and Botswana. They live in social groups of up to three adult females and several sub-adults. The species mainly inhabits
arid or
semi-arid areas, preferring
velds and grasslands with compact soil, and can also be found in
scrub, on floodplains and in agricultural areas. Males live independently, only joining groups when there is a female in
estrus. Ever alert to danger, they can drive off predators such as snakes by engaging in
mobbing behavior.
This picture shows two Cape ground squirrels photographed in the Namib desert near Solitaire, Namibia.Photograph credit: Hans Hillewaert