Alexei Leonov (1934–2019) was a Soviet
cosmonaut,
Air Force major general, writer, and artist. On 18 March 1965, he became the first human to conduct a
spacewalk, exiting the
capsule during the
Voskhod 2 mission for 12 minutes and 9 seconds. At the end of the spacewalk, his spacesuit had inflated in the vacuum of space to the point that he had great difficulty re-entering the airlock, forcing him to open a valve to deflate his suit. His second trip into space took place ten years later, when he was commander of
Soyuz 19, the Soviet half of the 1975
Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, the first joint space mission between the Soviet Union and the United States. The crater
Leonov on the
far side of the Moon is named after him.
This picture shows Leonov photographed in 1974, wearing a lapel pin with a version of the emblem for the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, which was then in development.Photograph credit: NASA; retouched by Coffeeandcrumbs