Papilio polymnestor, the blue Mormon, is a species of
swallowtail butterfly found in southern India and Sri Lanka. It is a woodland species, often seen on forest paths and near streams. The larvae feed on trees in the family
Rutaceae, such as citrus. Young larvae are green with white markings and position themselves on the upper surface of leaves, relying on their
cryptic colouring, which resembles bird droppings, for protection. Older larvae seek less conspicuous locations, and have a unique habit of securing their balance by weaving silk on the
substratum. This adult male
P. polymnestor butterfly was photographed in the Indian state of
Kerala.
Photograph credit: Jeevan Jose