Temple Works

Temple Works
Facade of the Temple Works office block
Flax
Architectural styleEgyptian
Structural systemLargest single room in the world when built
LocationHolbeck, Leeds
Construction
Built1836
Employees2600 (1840)
Decommissioned1886
Floor count1
Main contractorMarshall and Co.
Design team
ArchitectJoseph Bonomi the Younger
Structural engineerJames Coombe
Other designersDavid Roberts
Power
Date1840
Engine makerB. Hick and Sons
Engine typeTwo-cylinder beam engine
Valve GearDouble-ended slide valves
rpm19
Installed horse power (ihp)240
Flywheel diameter26ft (7.9m)[1]
No. of looms
Other Equipment7,000 spindles
Listed Building – Grade I

Temple Works is a former flax mill in Holbeck, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It was designed by the engineer James Coombe a former pupil of John Rennie;[2] the painter David Roberts; and the architect Joseph Bonomi the Younger. It was built in the Egyptian Revival style for the industrialist John Marshall between 1836 and 1840 to contain a 240 horsepower double-beam engine by Benjamin Hick[1] (B. Hick and Sons). Temple Works is the only Grade I listed building in Holbeck.[3]

  1. ^ a b Graham, Stanley (2009). Steam Engine Research Resources. Lulu.com. p. 3. ISBN 978-1409290094.
  2. ^ Percy, Sholto (July 1835). Nursey, Perry Fairfax (ed.). "On Railways. By John Herapath, Esq. No. VII. Sir John Rennie's Railway to Brighton and Shoreham". Iron: An Illustrated Weekly Journal for Iron and Steel Manufacturers, Metallurgists, Mine Proprietors, Engineers, Shipbuilders, Scientists, Capitalists ... 23: 308. Retrieved 22 January 2014.
  3. ^ "Holbeck Conservation Area Appraisal" (PDF). leeds.gov.uk. p. 3. Retrieved 3 August 2020.