Temple of Peace, Rome

Temple of Peace
Remains of the Temple of Peace
Temple of Peace is located in Rome
Temple of Peace
Temple of Peace
Shown within Augustan Rome
Map
Click on the map for a fullscreen view
Coordinates41°53′33.43″N 12°29′15.40″E / 41.8926194°N 12.4876111°E / 41.8926194; 12.4876111

The Temple of Peace (Latin: Templum Pacis), also known as the Forum of Vespasian (Latin: Forum Vespasiani), was built in Rome in 71 AD under Emperor Vespasian[1] in honour to Pax, the Roman goddess of peace.

Positioned southeast of the Roman Forum, between the Via Sacra and the Carinae,[2] the temple stood on the southeast side of the Argiletum, offering a view of the Velian Hill and overlooking the renowned Colosseum.

It housed artifacts such as the Table of Shewbread and the seven-branched menorah from the Jerusalem Temple, which were taken as spoils during the siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE.[2]

  1. ^ Tucci, Pier Luigi (16 November 2017). The Temple of Peace in Rome (Cambridge University Press, New York 2017). Two volumes, 1,107 pages, 263 color and 87 b&w illustrations. Volume 1: Art and Culture in Imperial Rome (ISBN 978-1-107-16247-1). Volume 2: Remodelings, Conversions, Excavations (ISBN 978-1-107-16254-9). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108548816.
  2. ^ a b Rogers, Guy MacLean (2021). For the Freedom of Zion: the Great Revolt of Jews against Romans, 66-74 CE. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 550. ISBN 978-0-300-24813-5.