Tetromino

The 5 free tetrominoes
A snapshot from a typical game of Tetris.

A tetromino is a geometric shape composed of four squares, connected orthogonally (i.e. at the edges and not the corners).[1][2] Tetrominoes, like dominoes and pentominoes, are a particular type of polyomino. The corresponding polycube, called a tetracube, is a geometric shape composed of four cubes connected orthogonally.

A popular use of tetrominoes is in the video game Tetris created by the Soviet game designer Alexey Pajitnov, which refers to them as tetriminos.[3] The tetrominoes used in the game are specifically the one-sided tetrominoes.

  1. ^ Golomb, Solomon W. (1994). Polyominoes (2nd ed.). Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-02444-8.
  2. ^ Redelmeier, D. Hugh (1981). "Counting polyominoes: yet another attack". Discrete Mathematics. 36 (2): 191–203. doi:10.1016/0012-365X(81)90237-5.
  3. ^ "About Tetris", Tetris.com. Retrieved 2014-04-19.