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Thai | |
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Other names | Standardised breed:
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Common nicknames | Applehead, Traditional Siamese, Classic Siamese |
Origin | Thailand (originally); Europe and North America (redevelopment) |
Foundation bloodstock | Western Siamese, backcrossed with indigenous wichienmaat |
Breed standards | |
FIFe | standard |
TICA | standard |
WCF | standard |
FFE | standard |
Domestic cat (Felis catus) |
The Thai or Wichien Maat (Thai: วิเชียรมาศ, [wí.tɕʰīan.mâːt] , RTGS: wichianmat, meaning "diamond gold") is a newly renamed but old cat breed, related to but different from the Western, modern-style Siamese cat. This natural breed is descended from the cats of Thailand, and, among various groups of breeders in different times and places, has also been called the Old-Style Siamese, Traditional Siamese, Classic Siamese; Wichien Maat (anglicised from the Thai name); and the Applehead, a nickname that originated in the 1950s (originally as a pejorative used by breeders of the modern-style, more extreme-featured Siamese). According to The International Cat Association: "The Thai is the breed dedicated to preserving the native pointed cat of Thailand in as close to its original form as possible."[1]
Compared to the modern-style, more extreme-featured Siamese, the traditional Thai breed (and native wichienmaat specimens) have a much more moderate appearance.