Tharparkar

Tharparkar District
  • ٿرپارڪر
  • تھرپارکر
Eastern Sindh Frontier District
Clockwise from top-left: Naukot Fort, Jain Temple, Nagarparkar, Thar Desert, view of Mithi, Bhodesar Masjid
Location in Sindh
Location in Sindh
Coordinates: 24°44′24″N 69°48′0″E / 24.74000°N 69.80000°E / 24.74000; 69.80000
Country Pakistan
Province Sindh
DivisionMirpur Khas
Established1860[1]
Founded byBritish India Government
HeadquartersMithi
Government
 • TypeDistrict Administration
 • Deputy CommissionerMuhammad Nawaz Sohoo, PAS[2]
 • District Police OfficerZahida Parveen Jamro, PSP
 • District Health OfficerDr. Herchand Rai
Area
 • District of Sindh
19,637 km2 (7,582 sq mi)
Population
 • District of Sindh
1,778,407
 • Density91/km2 (230/sq mi)
 • Urban
144,405 (8.12%)
 • Rural
1,634,002
DemonymThari
Time zoneUTC+5 (PKT)
HDI (2018)[5]
Rank in Pakistan
Decrease 0.427 (very low)
Decrease 109th (out of 114)
Constituencies

Provincial

PS-54 Tharparkar-I - Abdul Razzaque

PS-55 Tharparkar-II - Muhammad Qasim Soomro

PS-56 Tharparkar-III - Faqir Sher Muhammad Bilalani

PS-57 Tharparkar-IV - Arbab Lutfullah

National

NA-221 Tharparkar-I - Pir Noor Muhammad Shah Jeelani

NA-222 Tharparkar-II - Mahesh Kumar Malani

Tharparkar (Dhatki/Sindhi: ٿرپارڪر; Urdu: تھرپارکر, Urdu pronunciation: [t̪ʰəɾpɑːɾkəɾ]), also known as Thar, is a district in Sindh province in Pakistan, headquartered at Mithi. Before Indian independence it was known as the Thar and Parkar (1901⁠–⁠1947) or Eastern Sindh Frontier District (1860⁠–⁠1901).[1]

The district is the largest in Sindh,[6] and has the largest Hindu population in Pakistan.[7] It has the lowest Human Development Index rating of all the districts in Sindh. Currently the Sindh government is planning to divide the Tharparkar district into Tharparkar and Chhachro district.[8]

  1. ^ a b Encyclopaedia Britannica : a dictionary of arts, sciences, and general literature. Philadelphia: Hubbard. 1889.
  2. ^ "Tharis warned against violating cultivation ban". Dawn. 23 June 2019.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2023census was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2017census was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "PakistanHuman Development Index Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2 May 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
  6. ^ "Population - Pakistan Bureau of Statistics" (PDF). www.pbscensus.gov.pk/.
  7. ^ "Population of Hindus in the Pakistan". Pakistan Hindu Council. 13 January 2017. Archived from the original on 18 July 2019.
  8. ^ "Sindh govt to divide Tharparkar in two districts". Retrieved 7 June 2021.