The Ark (ship)

The Ark and the Dove, on a 1934 U.S. commemorative postage stamp.
History
Kingdom of England
NameThe Ark
OwnerHired by Cecilius Calvert, second Baron or Lord Baltimore, (1605–1675)
Launchedc. 1630
FateLost 1635
General characteristics
Tons burthen400
LengthApproximately 132 feet (40 m) on deck[1]
Beam32 feet (9.8 m)
Draft14–15 feet (4.3–4.6 m)
Depth of hold14 feet (4.3 m)
PropulsionSail
Sail planThree masted, Spritsail& spritsail topsail, fore course, fore topsail & fore topgallant, main course, main topsail and main topgallant, Lateen mizzen with square topsail.
ComplementApproximately 40 seamen
ArmamentUnknown, but probably capable of mounting 20-25 cannon.
A modern reconstruction and replica of a small 17th Century English trading ship, the Maryland Dove at St. Mary's City, Maryland, is approximately the same size as her namesake, the c. 1630 Dove which accompanied The Ark on the historic trans-oceanic voyage in late 1633 and early 1634.

The Ark was a 400-ton English merchant ship hired in 1633 by Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore to bring roughly 140 English colonists and their equipment and supplies to the new colony and Province of Maryland, one of the original Thirteen Colonies of British North America on the Atlantic Ocean eastern seaboard. On the historic trans-oceanic voyage from England in late 1633 and early 1634, The Ark was accompanied by the smaller 40-ton pinnace Dove.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Ship characteristics derived from plans drawn using 17th Century techniques.