53°33′57″N 2°35′12″W / 53.5658°N 2.5866°W
Also known as | Riley's Riley's Gym 蛇の穴 / スネーク・ピット Aspull Olympic Wrestling Club Aspull Wrestling Club Wigan |
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Date founded | 1948 |
Country of origin | England |
Founder | Billy Riley |
Current head | Roy Wood, Andrea Wood |
Arts taught | Catch wrestling Freestyle wrestling |
Ancestor arts | Lancashire wrestling |
Practitioners | Karl Gotch, Billy Robinson, Bert Assirati, Jack Dempsey,[a] Billy Joyce , Les Thornton, Dynamite Kid, Maria Dunn |
Official website | snakepitwigan |
The Snake Pit is a wrestling gym and organisation in Aspull, Wigan Borough, England. It hosts the Aspull Olympic Wrestling Club.[b] Founded in 1948 by Billy Riley in the town of Wigan, it was originally known as Riley's Gym. Riley was succeeded by Roy Wood, one of his last living students.[2][3] In December 2023, Wood was recognised on the 2024 New Year Honours and awarded a British Empire Medal (BEM) "for services to wrestling and young people" after coaching for almost 50 years.[4][5][6] An exhibition about Riley and the gym began at the Leigh Town Hall in April 2024.[7]
The gym has been a significant influence on the evolution of catch-as-catch-can (CACC), freestyle, and professional wrestling, as well as mixed martial arts (MMA), especially in Japan. Riley was the head coach for over 20 years, teaching the Lancashire style of catch wrestling, and the gym became known in Britain and internationally for producing skilled wrestlers. Riley closed the gym in the early 1970s due to theatrics overtaking legitimate skills in pro wrestling but it was soon revived through a community effort, with Roy Wood becoming head coach, assisted by Riley and other veteran wrestlers. The gym switched to freestyle wrestling, producing champions and international competitors, and hosting the Aspull Freestyle Wrestling International for over 35 years. The gym moved to Aspull during this time, establishing the Aspull Olympic Wrestling Club.[2][3][8][9][10]
The gym continued to be one of the most essential sources for preserving catch wrestling and began to formally promote the style again in 2012 through competitions, training, and certification.[2][3][8] The Snake Pit has hosted the Catch Wrestling World Championships since 2018.[11] The 2024 Catch Wrestling British Championships took place on August 10, followed by the World Championships on September 7.[12][13]
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