Theba pisana

Theba pisana
A live and active individual of Theba pisana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Helicidae
Genus: Theba
Species:
T. pisana
Binomial name
Theba pisana
(Müller, 1774)[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Helix Albella Linnaeus, 1758
  • Helix pisana Müller, 1774
  • Eupharypha pisana (Müller)

Theba pisana, common names the white garden snail, sand hill snail, white Italian snail, Mediterranean coastal snail, and simply just the Mediterranean snail, is an edible species of medium-sized, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.

This species is native to the Mediterranean region, but it has become an invasive species in many other countries. Theba pisana is a well-known agricultural pest in numerous parts of the world.[3] The shell color varies from white to yellow-brown with light brown spiral markings.[3]

  1. ^ Müller O. F. (1774). Vermivm terrestrium et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum, et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. Volumen alterum. pp. I-XXXVI, 1-214. Havniae & Lipsiae. (Heineck & Faber). page 60-61.
  2. ^ "Synonyms of Helix pisana". AnimalBase, accessed 11 May 2011.
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Odendaal 2008 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).