Thiocyanogen
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Cyanic dithioperoxyanhydride
Other names
Dicyanodisulfane
Identifiers
ChEBI
ChemSpider
UNII
InChI=1S/C2N2S2/c3-1-5-6-2-4
Y Key: DTMHTVJOHYTUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Y InChI=1/C2N2S2/c3-1-5-6-2-4
Key: DTMHTVJOHYTUHE-UHFFFAOYAE
Properties
C2 N2 S2
Molar mass
116.16 g mol−1
Appearance
Colorless crystal or liquid[ 1] : 241, 255–256
Melting point
−2.5 °C (27.5 °F; 270.6 K)[ 1] : 241
Boiling point
≈20 °C (decomposes)[ 2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound
Thiocyanogen , (SCN)2 , is a pseudohalogen derived from the pseudohalide thiocyanate , [SCN]− , with behavior intermediate between dibromine and diiodine .[ 2] This hexatomic compound exhibits C2 point group symmetry and has the connectivity NCS-SCN.[ 3]
In the lungs , lactoperoxidase may oxidize thiocyanate to thiocyanogen[ 4] or hypothiocyanite .[ 5]
^ a b Cite error: The named reference OrgReact
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ a b Schwan, Adrian L. (2001-04-15), "Thiocyanogen" , Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis , Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, doi :10.1002/047084289x.rt095 , ISBN 978-0-471-93623-7 , retrieved 2024-03-30
^ Jensen, James (2005). "Vibrational frequencies and structural determination of thiocyanogen" . Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM . 714 (2–3): 137–141. doi :10.1016/j.theochem.2004.09.046 .
^ Aune, Thomas M.; Thomas, Edwin L. (1977) [2 May 1977]. "Accumulation of hypothiocyanite ion during peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of thiocyanate ion". European Journal of Biochemistry . 80 : 209–214. doi :10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11873.x .
^ Lemma, Kelemu; Ashby, Michael T. (2009-09-21). "Reactive Sulfur Species: Kinetics and Mechanism of the Reaction of Hypothiocyanous Acid with Cyanide To Give Dicyanosulfide in Aqueous Solution" . Chemical Research in Toxicology . 22 (9): 1622–1628. doi :10.1021/tx900212r . ISSN 0893-228X .