Plant thionin | |||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||
Symbol | Thionin | ||||||||||
Pfam | PF00321 | ||||||||||
InterPro | IPR001010 | ||||||||||
PROSITE | PDOC00244 | ||||||||||
SCOP2 | 1cnb / SCOPe / SUPFAM | ||||||||||
TCDB | 1.C.44 | ||||||||||
OPM superfamily | 140 | ||||||||||
OPM protein | 2plh | ||||||||||
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Thionins are a family of small proteins found solely in higher plants. Typically, a thionin consists of 45–48 amino acid residues. 6–8 of these are cysteine forming 3–4 disulfide bonds. They include phoratoxins and viscotoxins.
Alpha- and beta- thionins are related to each other. The gamma thionins have a superficially similar structure but are an unrelated class of protein, now called plant defensins.