Thompson v. Clark | |
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Argued October 12, 2021 Decided April 4, 2022 | |
Full case name | Larry Thompson v. Pagiel Clark, et al. |
Docket no. | 20-659 |
Citations | 596 U.S. ___ (more) |
Argument | Oral argument |
Court membership | |
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Case opinions | |
Majority | Kavanaugh, joined by Roberts, Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan, Barrett |
Dissent | Alito, joined by Thomas, Gorsuch |
Laws applied | |
U.S. Const. amend. IV, 42 U.S.C. § 1983 |
Thompson v. Clark, 596 U.S. ___ (2022), was a United States Supreme Court case concerning whether a plaintiff suing for malicious prosecution must show that they were affirmatively exonerated of committing the alleged crime. The Supreme Court, in a 6–3 opinion authored by Justice Brett Kavanaugh held that no such requirement existed and that a plaintiff suing for malicious prosecution in the context of a Fourth Amendment "need only show that his prosecution ended without a conviction." Justice Samuel Alito dissented from the majority opinion and was joined by Justices Thomas and Gorsuch. Media coverage of the decision portrayed the Court's ruling as a victory for civil rights lawsuits.