Thurgau

Thurgau
Canton of Thurgau
Kanton Thurgau (German)
Map
Location in Switzerland
Map of Thurgau

Coordinates: 47°35′N 9°4′E / 47.583°N 9.067°E / 47.583; 9.067
CountrySwitzerland
CapitalFrauenfeld
Subdivisions80 municipalities, 5 districts
Government
 • ExecutiveRegierungsrat (5)
 • LegislativeGrosser Rat (130)
Area
 • Total
991.77 km2 (382.92 sq mi)
Population
 (December 2020)[2]
 • Total
282,909
 • Density290/km2 (740/sq mi)
GDP
 • TotalCHF 17.208 billion (2020)
 • Per capitaCHF 61,190 (2020)
ISO 3166 codeCH-TG
Highest point991 m (3,251 ft): Hohgrat
Lowest point370 m (1,214 ft): Thur at the cantonal border in Neunforn
Joined1803
LanguagesGerman
Websitewww.tg.ch

Thurgau (German: [ˈtuːrɡaʊ] ; French: Thurgovie; Italian: Turgovia; Romansh: Turgovia), anglicized as Thurgovia, and formally[4] as the Canton of Thurgau, is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation. It is composed of five districts. Its capital is Frauenfeld.

Thurgau is part of Eastern Switzerland. It is named after the river Thur, and the name Thurgovia was historically used for a larger area, including part of this river's basin upstream of the modern canton. The area of what is now Thurgau was acquired as subject territories by the cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy from the mid 15th century. Thurgau was first declared a canton in its own right at the formation of the Helvetic Republic in 1798.

The population, as of December 2020, is 282,909.[2] In 2007, there were a total of 47,390 resident foreigners, constituting 19.9% of the population.[5]

  1. ^ Arealstatistik Land Cover - Kantone und Grossregionen nach 6 Hauptbereichen accessed 27 October 2017
  2. ^ a b "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
  3. ^ Statistik, Bundesamt für (2021-01-21). "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) nach Grossregion und Kanton - 2008-2018 | Tabelle". Bundesamt für Statistik (in German). Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  4. ^ Welcome to the Canton of Thurgau![permanent dead link], Migration Office Department of Integration, tg.ch. Retrieved 2021-01-30
  5. ^ Federal Department of Statistics (2008). "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit, Geschlecht und Kantonen". Archived from the original (Microsoft Excel) on 15 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.