Tianlong-3

Tianlong-3
FunctionOrbital launch vehicle
ManufacturerSpace Pioneer
Country of originChina
Size
Height71 m (233 ft)
Diameter3.8 m (12 ft)
Mass590 t (1,300,000 lb)
Stages2
Capacity
Payload to Low Earth orbit (LEO)
Mass17 t (37,000 lb)
Payload to Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO)
Mass14 t (31,000 lb)
Launch history
StatusIn development
Launch sites
Total launches1 (unintentional)
First flightJune 30, 2024.
First stage
Powered by
Maximum thrust8.0 MN (820 tf; 1,800,000 lbf)
PropellantLOX / RP-1
Second stage
Powered by1 x TH-12 Vac
Maximum thrust1,350 kN (138 tf; 300,000 lbf)
PropellantLOX / RP-1

Tianlong-3 (Chinese: 天龙三号; pinyin: Tiānlóng sān hào; lit. 'Heavenly Dragon 3', TL-3) is a medium-lift orbital launch vehicle developed by the Chinese private aerospace manufacturer Space Pioneer. It is designed to be partially reusable, with the first stage capable of performing an autonomous vertical landing and being reused up to 10 times. Tianlong-3 is part of Space Pioneer's efforts to develop low-cost, reusable launch vehicles to compete in the growing commercial launch market. It aims to provide launch services for medium-sized payloads to low Earth orbit (LEO) and sun-synchronous orbit (SSO).[1][2][3]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference cnsf-20231130 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference spacenewsjune23 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Jones, Andrew (31 October 2023). "China's Space Pioneer raise funding for its Falcon 9-class rocket". SpaceNews. Retrieved 10 March 2024.