Tioga Bentonites

Tioga Ash Beds
Stratigraphic range: Lochkovian-Eifelian
~417.6–390.0 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofHelderberg Group, Onondaga Limestone and Marcellus Shale
Sub-unitsBald Hill, Sprout Brook, Tioga Middle Course Zone, and Tioga A-G
Lithology
PrimaryTuff
Location
Region Indiana,  Illinois,  Maryland,  Michigan,  New York,  Ohio,  Pennsylvania,  Tennessee,  Virginia and  West Virginia
Country United States
ExtentAppalachian Basin, Illinois Basin and Michigan Basin of
eastern North America
Type section
Named forTioga Gas Fields
Named byEbright, Fettke, and Ingham

The Tioga Bentonites are a series of ash bed layers occurring in three Sedimentary basins in the eastern and midwestern United States. The primary basin they are found in is the Appalachian Basin, as well as the Illinois Basin and the Michigan Basin. Due to an unconformity these ash beds are not present in the southern Appalachians.[1]

  1. ^ Dennison, J. M. (November 1, 1986). "Tioga Bentonite in the Appalachian basin: Final report". OSTI 7057656. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)