Tliltocatl vagans

Tliltocatl vagans
In habitat in Belize
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Theraphosidae
Genus: Tliltocatl
Species:
T. vagans
Binomial name
Tliltocatl vagans
(Ausserer, 1875)[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Brachypelma vagans (Ausserer, 1875)
  • Eurypelma vagans Ausserer, 1875
  • Eurypelma dupontii Becker, 1879

Tliltocatl vagans (synonym Brachypelma vagans) is a species of tarantula known commonly as the Mexican red rump. It ranges predominantly in Mexico (including the Yucatán Peninsula), but is also found in Central America.[1] They are terrestrial, burrowing spiders. The reason for the name red rump is because of its distinctive red hairs on its abdomen. Like most tarantulas, they will eat anything they can overpower, which is usually insects, but small lizards and rodents may also be consumed. They can grow up to a solid 6.5 inch leg span, with males typically being smaller and thinner than the females. They prefer shrubland habitats.

In 1996, Tliltocatl vagans was discovered in the wild in St. Lucie County, Florida. It is now considered an established non-native species in that state, where it is thought to have been introduced through either accidental or intentional releases of specimens imported via the pet trade, although their numbers have been dwindling due to many T. vagans eating insects poisoned by pesticides.

Distribution of confirmed specimens of Tliltocatl species[2]
Tliltocatl vagans
  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference WSC_s37263 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference MendFran20 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).