Toledo, Ohio

Toledo
Official seal of Toledo
Official logo of Toledo
Nickname: 
The Glass City
Motto: 
"Laborare est Orare" (To Work is to Pray)[1]
Map
Interactive map of Toledo
Toledo is located in Ohio
Toledo
Toledo
Toledo is located in the United States
Toledo
Toledo
Coordinates: 41°39′10″N 83°32′16″W / 41.65278°N 83.53778°W / 41.65278; -83.53778
Country United States
State Ohio
CountyLucas
Founded1837
Government
 • BodyToledo City Council
 • MayorWade Kapszukiewicz (D)
Area
 • City
83.83 sq mi (217.12 km2)
 • Land80.49 sq mi (208.46 km2)
 • Water3.34 sq mi (8.66 km2)
Elevation604 ft (184 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • City
270,871
 • Estimate 
(2023)[4]
265,304 Decrease
 • RankUS: 85th
 • Density3,365.36/sq mi (1,299.38/km2)
 • Urban
497,952 (US: 85th)
 • Urban density2,068.6/sq mi (798.7/km2)
 • Metro
606,240 (US: 93rd)
DemonymToledoan
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
Zip codes[5]
Area codes419, 567
FIPS code39-77000
GNIS ID1086537[3]
Websitetoledo.oh.gov

Toledo (/təˈld/ tə-LEE-doh) is a city in and the county seat of Lucas County, Ohio, United States.[6] At the 2020 census, it had a population of 270,871, making Toledo the fourth-most populous city in Ohio, after Columbus, Cleveland, and Cincinnati. Toledo is the 85th-most populous city in the United States.[7] It is the principal city of the Toledo metropolitan area, which had 606,240 residents in 2020. Toledo also serves as a major trade center for the Midwest; its port is the fifth-busiest on the Great Lakes.[8][9]

The city was founded in 1833 on the west bank of the Maumee River and originally incorporated as part of the Michigan Territory. It was re-founded in 1837 after the conclusion of the Toledo War, when it was incorporated in Ohio. After the 1845 completion of the Miami and Erie Canal, Toledo grew quickly; it also benefited from its position on the railway line between New York City and Chicago. The first of many glass manufacturers arrived in the 1880s, eventually earning Toledo its nickname as "The Glass City". Downtown Toledo has been subject to major revitalization efforts, including a growing entertainment district. Toledo is home to the University of Toledo.

  1. ^ "laborare est orare". Merriam-Webster. Archived from the original on April 8, 2021. Retrieved March 28, 2020.
  2. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 19, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  3. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Toledo, Ohio
  4. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Ohio: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
  5. ^ "Zip Code Lookup". USPS. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2014.
  6. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  7. ^ "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved December 26, 2023.
  8. ^ "Toledo's population continues to decline, according to census estimate". Toledo Blade. Archived from the original on June 6, 2020. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
  9. ^ "Port Industry Statistics". www.aapa-ports.org. Archived from the original on March 11, 2020. Retrieved May 1, 2020.