Tom Driberg

The Lord Bradwell
Driberg in 1941
Chairman of the Labour Party
In office
1957–1958
LeaderHugh Gaitskell
Preceded byMargaret Herbison
Succeeded byBarbara Castle
Member of Parliament
for Maldon
In office
25 June 1942 – 6 May 1955
Preceded bySir Edward Ruggles-Brise
Succeeded byAlastair Harrison
Member of Parliament
for Barking
In office
8 October 1959 – 8 February 1974
Preceded bySomerville Hastings
Succeeded byJo Richardson
Personal details
Born
Thomas Edward Neil Driberg

(1905-05-22)22 May 1905
Crowborough, Sussex, England
Died12 August 1976(1976-08-12) (aged 71)
Paddington, London, England
Resting placeBradwell Cemetery, Bradwell-on-Sea
Political partyLabour
Other political
affiliations
Communist Party of Great Britain
Spouse
Ena Mary Driberg
(m. 1951)
Residence(s)Bradwell Lodge, Bradwell-on-Sea, England
OccupationJournalist, politician

Thomas Edward Neil Driberg, Baron Bradwell (22 May 1905 – 12 August 1976) was a British journalist, politician, High Anglican churchman and possible Soviet spy, who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1942 to 1955, and again from 1959 to 1974. A member of the Communist Party of Great Britain for more than twenty years, he was first elected to parliament as an Independent and joined the Labour Party in 1945. He never held any ministerial office, but rose to senior positions within the Labour Party and was a popular and influential figure in left-wing politics for many years.

The son of a retired colonial officer, Driberg was educated at Lancing and Christ Church, Oxford. After leaving the university without a degree, he attempted to establish himself as a poet before joining the Daily Express as a reporter, later becoming a columnist. In 1933 he began the "William Hickey" society column, which he continued to write until 1943. He was later a regular columnist for the Co-operative Group newspaper Reynold's News and for other left-leaning journals. He wrote several books, including biographies of the press baron Lord Beaverbrook and the Soviet spy Guy Burgess. He retired from the House of Commons in 1974, and was subsequently raised to the peerage as Baron Bradwell, of Bradwell juxta Mare in the County of Essex.

Driberg made no secret of his homosexuality, which he practised throughout his life despite its being a criminal offence in Britain until 1967; his ability to avoid any consequences for his risky and often brazen behaviour baffled his friends and colleagues. Always in search of bizarre experiences, Driberg befriended at various times the occultist Aleister Crowley and the Kray twins, along with honoured and respected figures in the worlds of literature and politics. He combined this lifestyle with an unwavering devotion to Anglo-Catholicism. Following his death, allegations were published about his role over many years as an MI5 informant, a KGB agent, or both. The extent and nature of Driberg's involvement with these agencies remain uncertain.