Torlesse Composite Terrane

Torlesse Composite Terrane
Stratigraphic range: Carboniferous-Cretaceous
~320–130 Ma
View of Torless Composite Terrane at Aoraki / Mount Cook
TypeTerrane
Unit ofAustral Superprovince
Sub-unitsKaweka, Rakaia & Pahau Terranes, Esk Head Belt, Pahaoa & Clent Hills Groups
UnderliesCaples Terrane, Momotu, Waka & Haerenga Supergroups
Lithology
PrimaryGreywacke, schist, basalt
Location
RegionCanterbury, Marlborough & Otago Regions
CountryNew Zealand
Type section
Named forTorlesse Range

Cross-section of New Zealand's stratigraphy

The Torlesse Composite Terrane is a plate tectonic terrane forming part of the South Island of New Zealand. It contains the Rakaia, Aspiring and Pahau Terranes and the Esk Head Belt.[1] Greywacke (or Torlesse Greywacke) is the dominant rock type of the composite terrane; argillite is less common and there are minor basalt occurrences. The Torlesse Composite Terrane is found east of the Alpine Fault in the Southern Alps of New Zealand. Its southern extent is a cryptic boundary with the Caples Terrane within the Haast Schists in Central Otago.[2] It is named for the Torlesse Range in Canterbury.

  1. ^ "New Zealand Stratigraphic Lexicon". GNS Science.
  2. ^ "New Zealand Geology: an illustrated guide" (PDF). www.geotrips.org.nz.