Tositumomab

Tositumomab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceMouse
TargetCD20
Clinical data
Trade namesBexxar
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa609013
ATC code
Identifiers
CAS Number
DrugBank
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6416H9874N1688O1987S44
Molar mass143860.04 g·mol−1
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Tositumomab is a murine monoclonal antibody which targets the CD20 antigen produced in mammalian cell.[1] It was combined with iodine-131 to produce a radiopharmaceutical for unsealed source radiotherapy, Iodine-131 Tositumomab (branded as Bexxar), for the treatment of non-Hodgkins lymphoma.[1] It is classified as a IgG2a lambda antibody.[1][2]

The drug combination was developed by Corixa which was purchased by GlaxoSmithKline in 2005.[3] It was sold for about $25,000 for one round of treatment.[4] Bexxar competed with Zevalin,[5] until the former's discontinuation in 2014.[6]

  1. ^ a b c "BEXXAR drug label" (PDF). FDA. GlaxoSmithKline. August 2012. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Guide to Antibody structure and isotypes". Abcam. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  3. ^ Mozee, Carla (29 April 2005). "Glaxo to acquire Corixa for $300 million". MarketWatch.
  4. ^ Srinivasan A, Mukherji SK (April 2011). "Tositumomab and iodine I 131 tositumomab (Bexaar)". AJNR. American Journal of Neuroradiology. 32 (4): 637–8. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A2593. PMC 7965875. PMID 21436340.
  5. ^ Davies, A J (28 May 2007). "Radioimmunotherapy for B-cell lymphoma: Y90 ibritumomab tiuxetan and I131 tositumomab". Oncogene. 26 (25): 3614–3628. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1210378. PMID 17530015.
  6. ^ Timmerman, Luke (26 August 2013). "Why Good Drugs Sometimes Fail: The Bexxar Story". Xconomy.