Total Defence is Singapore's whole-of-society national defence concept, based on the premise that every aspect of society contributes to the collective defence of the state.
The strategy was first introduced in 1984 and adopted from the national defence strategies of Sweden and Switzerland. It initially consisted of five key tenets; military, civil, economic, social, and psychological, with the sixth, digital, being introduced in 2019. The strategy was amplified by the government slogan: There's A Part For Everyone, with a corresponding national song named after it when first introduced.
Total Defence Day is commemorated on 15 February annually, the day colonial Singapore surrendered to Japan in 1942 during World War II.
Total Defence | |||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||
Traditional Chinese | 全面防衛 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 全面防卫 | ||||||
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Malay name | |||||||
Malay | Pertahanan Mutlak |