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Economy of Lebanon |
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Overview |
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The tourism industry in Lebanon has been important to the local economy historically and comprises a major source of revenue for the country.
From Stone Age settlements to Phoenician city-states, Roman temples to rock-cut hermitages, Crusader castles to Mamluk mosques and Ottoman hammams, the country's many historical landmarks and archaeological sites reflect thousands of years of world history.[1] In addition, Lebanon has a history of cultural tourism. Outsider interest in Lebanese culture was especially stirred following the visits of European orientalists, scholars, and poets, particularly Alphonse de Lamartine, Ernest Renan, and Victor Guérin.[2][3]
Prior to the Lebanese Civil War, Lebanon was regarded as "The Switzerland of the Middle East",[4] and Beirut was referred to as "The Paris of the Middle East",[5][6][7] and as a financial hub.
Casino du Liban reopened in 1996. The largest ski resort in the country was expanded and modernized.[citation needed] Lebanon's tourism industry also relies on Lebanese living abroad, who return regularly to the country during the summer season.[8]