The Transparency Directive, Transparency Obligations Directive or Directive 2004/109/EC[1] is an EU Directive issued in 2004, revising an earlier Directive 2001/34/EC.[2] The Transparency Directive was amended in 2013 by the Transparency Directive Amending Directive (Directive 2013/50/EU).[3]
The Transparency Directive improves the harmonisation of information duties of issuers, whose securities are listed at a regulated market at a stock exchange within the European Union, and further market participants. The aims of these amendments are to establish minimum requirements regarding the financial information distribution all over the European Union and an increase in transparency at the capital markets and in investor protection to meet information deficits in a developing financial market environment.[4]
The term Transparency Obligations Directive is used in the UK Companies Act 2006, which implemented the Directive within United Kingdom company law.[5]