| Trichodactylidae Temporal range:
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Malacostraca |
| Order: | Decapoda |
| Suborder: | Pleocyemata |
| (unranked): | Reptantia |
| Infraorder: | Brachyura |
| Section: | Eubrachyura |
| Subsection: | Heterotremata |
| Superfamily: | Trichodactyloidea H. Milne-Edwards, 1835 |
| Genus: | Trichodactylidae H. Milne-Edwards, 1835 [1] |
Trichodactylidae is a family of crabs, in its own superfamily, Trichodactyloidea. They are all freshwater animals from Central and South America,[2] including some offshore islands, such as Ilhabela, São Paulo.[3] Only one of the 50 species is known from the fossil record, Sylviocarcinus piriformis from the Miocene of Colombia.[4] The family contains 15 genera in two subfamilies:[5]
- Subfamily Dilocarcininae Pretzmann, 1978
- Bottiella Magalhães & Türkay, 1996
- Dilocarcinus H. Milne-Edwards, 1853
- Forsteria Bott, 1969
- Fredilocarcinus Pretzmann, 1978
- Goyazana Bott, 1969
- Melocarcinus Magalhães & Türkay, 1996
- Moreirocarcinus Magalhães & Türkay, 1996
- Poppiana Bott, 1969
- Rotundovaldivia Pretzmann, 1968
- Sylviocarcinus H. Milne-Edwards, 1853
- Valdivia White, 1847
- Zilchiopsis Bott, 1969
- Subfamily Trichodactylinae H. Milne-Edwards, 1853
- Avotrichodactylus Pretzmann, 1968
- Rodriguezia Bott, 1969
- Trichodactylus Latreille, 1829
- ^ "Trichodactylidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved October 6, 2010.
- ^ Bianca L. Zimmermann; Analde W. Aued; Stela Machado; Dalara Manfio; Lauran P. Scarton & Sandro Santos (2009). "Behavioral repertory of Trichodactylus panoplus (Crustacea: Trichodactylidae) under laboratory conditions)" (PDF). Zoologia. 26 (1): 5–11. doi:10.1590/S1984-46702009000100002.
- ^ E. C. Mossolin & F. L. Mantelatto (2008). "Taxonomic and distributional results of a freshwater crab fauna survey (Family Trichodactylidae) on São Sebastião Island (Ilhabela), South Atlantic, Brazil" (PDF). Acta Limnologica Brasiliensis. 20 (2): 125–129. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-10-31.
- ^ Feldmann, Rodney M.; O'Connor, Patrick M.; Stevens, Nancy J.; Gottfried, Michael D.; Roberts, Eric M.; Ngasala, Sifa; Rasmusson, Erin L.; Kapilima, Saidi (2007). "A new freshwater crab (Decapoda: Brachyura: Potamonautidae) from the Paleogene of Tanzania, Africa" (PDF). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 244 (1): 71–78. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2007/0244-0071.
- ^ Sammy De Grave; N. Dean Pentcheff; Shane T. Ahyong; et al. (2009). "A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Suppl. 21: 1–109.