Tricholoma vaccinum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Tricholomataceae |
Genus: | Tricholoma |
Species: | T. vaccinum
|
Binomial name | |
Tricholoma vaccinum | |
Synonyms[5] | |
Tricholoma vaccinum | |
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Gills on hymenium | |
Cap is convex or flat | |
Hymenium is adnate or sinuate | |
Stipe is bare | |
Spore print is white | |
Ecology is mycorrhizal | |
Edibility is not recommended |
Tricholoma vaccinum, commonly known as the russet scaly tricholoma, the scaly knight, or the fuzztop, is a fungus of the agaric genus Tricholoma. It produces medium-sized fruit bodies (mushrooms) that have a distinctive hairy reddish-brown cap with a shaggy margin when young. The cap, which can reach a diameter of up to 6.5 cm (2.6 in) wide, breaks up into flattened scales in maturity. It has cream-buff to pinkish gills with brown spots. Its fibrous, hollow stipe is white above and reddish brown below, and measures 4 to 7.5 cm (1.6 to 3.0 in) long. Although young fruit bodies have a partial veil, it does not leave a ring on the stipe.
Widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere, Tricholoma vaccinum is found in northern Asia, Europe and North America. The fungus grows in a mycorrhizal association with spruce or pine trees, and its mushrooms are found on the ground growing in groups or clusters in late summer and autumn. Although some consider the mushroom edible, it is of poor quality and not recommended for consumption. The ectomycorrhizae of T. vaccinum has been the subject of considerable research.
Batsch 1783
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).Persoon 1798
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).Quélet 1886
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).urlMycoBank: Tricholoma vaccinum
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).