Trichosarcina

Trichosarcina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Clade: Viridiplantae
Division: Chlorophyta
Class: UTC clade
Order: Ulotrichales
Family: incertae sedis
Genus: Trichosarcina
H.W.Nichols & Bold, 1965, nom. inval.[1]
Species:
T. polymorpha
Binomial name
Trichosarcina polymorpha
H.W.Nichols & Bold

Trichosarcina is a genus of green algae in the order Ulotrichales.[1] Filoprotococcus was once regarded as a synonym.[2] However, Filoprotococcus is now considered valid in its own right.[3] Trichosarcina is considered to be of uncertain validity.[1]

As of February 2022, AlgaeBase accepted only one species, Trichosarcina polymorpha.[1] Its life cycle includes a uniseriate, Hormidium-like phase; a pluriseriate stage, and, finally, a chain of sarcinoid packets which may dissociate. The cells are uninucleate, with a parietal chloroplast and single pyrenoid. Quadriflagellate zoospores are produced by cells of the pluriseriate and sarcinoid stages.[4]

  1. ^ a b c d Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. "Genus: Trichosarcina taxonomy browser". AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 2022-02-28.
  2. ^ Cole, Kathleen M.; Sheath, Robert G., eds. (1990). Biology of the Red Algae. Cambridge University Press. pp. 396–399. ISBN 978-0-521-34301-5.
  3. ^ Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2007). "Genus: Filoprotococcus taxonomy browser". AlgaeBase version 4.2 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 2018-04-10.
  4. ^ Nichols, H. Wayne; Bold, Harold C. (1965). "Trichosarcina polymorpha Gen. et Sp. Nov". Journal of Phycology. 1 (1): 34–38. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.1965.tb04552.x. ISSN 0022-3646. S2CID 84762077.