Tridactylidae

Tridactylidae
Temporal range: Berriasian–Recent
Tridactylidae on a sandy bank
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Caelifera
Family: Tridactylidae
Brullé, 1835
Subfamilies

See text

Synonyms

Tridactyles, Tridactylites Brullé, 1835

The Tridactylidae are a family in the insect order Orthoptera. They are small, mole-cricket-like insects, almost always less than 20 mm (0.79 in) long when mature. Generally they are shiny, dark or black, sometimes variegated or sandy-coloured. They commonly live in short tunnels and are commonly known as pygmy mole crickets, though they are not closely related to the true "mole crickets" (Ensifera), as they are included in the Caelifera suborder (related to grasshoppers).[1]

  1. ^ M. Burrow, M. D. Picke (2010). "Jumping mechanisms and performance of pygmy mole crickets (Orthoptera, Tridactylidae)" (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 213 (14): 2386–239. doi:10.1242/jeb.042192. PMID 20581268.