Tridente-class submarine

Tridente-class profile
NRP Tridente at the Lisbon Naval Base
Class overview
BuildersHDW
Operators Portuguese Navy
Preceded byAlbacora class
Planned3
Completed2
Cancelled1
General characteristics
TypeAttack submarine
Displacement
  • 1,700 tons (surfaced)
  • 2,020 tons (submerged)
Length67.7 m (222 ft 1 in)
Beam6.35 m (20 ft 10 in)
Draught6.6 m (21 ft 8 in)
PropulsionDiesel-electric, fuel cell AIP, low noise skew back propeller
Speed
  • 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) submerged
  • 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 6 knots (11 km/h; 6.9 mph) AIP system
Range12,000 nmi (22,000 km; 14,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph)
Endurance45 days
Test depthsuperior to 300 m (984 ft)
Capacity14
Complement
  • 7 officers
  • 10 petty officers
  • 16 enlisted
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Kelvin Hughes KH-1007 (F) navigation radar
  • Atlas Elektronik GmbH ISUS 90 combat management system
Armament
  • (8) 533 mm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes, (4) subHarpoon-capable
  • 12 × WASS Blackshark torpedo reloads

The Tridente-class submarines, also designated as U 209PN, are diesel-electric submarines based on the Type 214 submarine developed by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft GmbH (HDW) for the Portuguese Navy.

This class of submarines was acquired by Portugal to replace the previous submarines of the Albacora class, then being operated by the navy. Originally, HDW proposed the Type 209 submarine (U-209) during the competition, but decided to later enter a new proposal based on the Type 214. It is for this reason that the Tridente class is commonly designated as the U 209PN.

The class and its ships are the first to not be named after marine animals, thus breaking a tradition retracing back to 1913, when the first submarine entered service with the Portuguese Navy.