Trovafloxacin

Trovafloxacin
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comMicromedex Detailed Consumer Information
MedlinePlusa605016
Routes of
administration
Oral, intravenous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • Withdrawn from market
Identifiers
  • 7-(6-Amino-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-3-yl)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-6-fluoro-4-oxo-[1,8] naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC20H15F3N4O3
Molar mass416.360 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(O)C2=CN(c1nc(c(F)cc1C2=O)N3C[C@H]4[C@H](N)[C@H]4C3)c5ccc(F)cc5F
  • InChI=1S/C20H15F3N4O3/c21-8-1-2-15(13(22)3-8)27-7-12(20(29)30)17(28)9-4-14(23)19(25-18(9)27)26-5-10-11(6-26)16(10)24/h1-4,7,10-11,16H,5-6,24H2,(H,29,30)/t10-,11+,16+ checkY
  • Key:WVPSKSLAZQPAKQ-CDMJZVDBSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Trovafloxacin (sold as Trovan by Pfizer and Turvel by Laboratorios Almirall) is a broad spectrum antibiotic that inhibits the uncoiling of supercoiled DNA in various bacteria by blocking the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.[1] It was withdrawn from the market due to the risk of hepatotoxicity. It had better Gram-positive bacterial coverage but less Gram-negative coverage than the previous fluoroquinolones.

  1. ^ Gootz TD, Zaniewski R, Haskell S, Schmieder B, Tankovic J, Girard D, et al. (December 1996). "Activity of the new fluoroquinolone trovafloxacin (CP-99,219) against DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV mutants of Streptococcus pneumoniae selected in vitro". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 40 (12): 2691–2697. doi:10.1128/AAC.40.12.2691. PMC 163605. PMID 9124824.