Tughril-class frigate

Class overview
NameTughril class
Builders
Operators Pakistan Navy
Preceded byZulfiquar class
CostUSD $348 million (PLAN Type 054A; not confirmed by Pakistan)[1]
Built2018–2023[2]
In service2021–present[3]
Planned4
Completed4
Active4
General characteristics
TypeGuided-missile frigate
Displacement4,200 t (4,100 long tons)
Length134 m (439 ft 8 in)
Beam16 m (52 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
Speed27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph)
Range8,025 nmi (14,862 km; 9,235 mi)[4]
Complement165
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
Armament
Aircraft carried1 × Harbin Z-9EC (equipped with CM-501GA land-attack missile)
Aviation facilitiesFlight deck and enclosed helicopter hangar capable of accommodating Harbin Z-9 (or) Kamov Ka-27.[5]
Notes

The Tughril-class frigates, formally classified as the Type 054A/P frigates, are a series of modified guided-missile frigates built by Hudong–Zhonghua Shipbuilding (HDZH), for the Pakistan Navy.[8] The Type 054A/P is a modified derivative of the Type 054A frigate and was specifically customised to meet the operational requirements of the Pakistan Navy; the class features several capabilities - including anti-surface warfare (ASuW), anti-aircraft warfare (AAW), anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and low radar observability.[9] The frigates form the mainstay of the Pakistan Navy's active naval fleet.[10] The class also supplants the obsolete Tariq-class destroyers.[11]

Pakistan's Ministry of Defence (MoD) ordered four frigates - two in 2017 and an additional two in 2018, as part of the Pakistan Navy's collective efforts to augment its capabilities in naval warfare.[12][13] All four ships of the class have been commissioned. The first two, Tughril and Taimur, were commissioned in January and June 2022, respectively while the last two, Tippu Sultan and Shah Jahan were commissioned in May 2023.[14][15]

  1. ^ "How Much Do China's Warships Actually Cost?". thediplomat.com. 18 June 2015.
  2. ^ "Hudong Zhonghua Shipyard Launches 1st Type 054 A/P Frigate For Pakistan Navy". militaryleak.com. 22 August 2020.
  3. ^ "Pakistan Navy commissions its first of four Type 054A/P frigates". janes.com. 9 November 2021.
  4. ^ "Pakistan commissions two Chinese built Type 054A/P frigates". 11 May 2023.
  5. ^ "Type 054A class". military-today.com.
  6. ^ "China launches multi-role warship for Pakistan". theweek.in. 29 January 2021.
  7. ^ "Pakistan receives new Chinese-made frigate. How will it fare against India's Navy?". defensenews.com. 9 November 2021.
  8. ^ "Type 054A/P Frigate : Pakistan's New Multi-Mission Frigates". quwa.org. 15 May 2020.
  9. ^ "The Type 054/054A Frigate Series: China's Most Produced and Deployed Large Modern Surface Combatant". chinasignpost.com. 2 August 2015.
  10. ^ "Pak Navy to Be Modernised with Chinese Warships and Submarines: Pak Navy Chief". news18.com. 5 February 2021.
  11. ^ "Type 054A Frigates: How They Factor in for Pakistan Navy". cscr.pk. 21 October 2020.
  12. ^ "Pakistan Navy to Purchase Frigates from China". thediplomat.com. 9 October 2017.
  13. ^ "Pakistan to Procure 2 More Guided-Missile Frigates From China". thediplomat.com. 10 June 2018.
  14. ^ "Pakistan Navy's ship 'Taimur' commissioned in China". www.tribune.com.pk. 23 June 2022.
  15. ^ Cite error: The named reference Tippu Sultan & Shah Jahan was invoked but never defined (see the help page).