Two-inch mortar

Ordnance SBML two-inch mortar
Australian infantrymen using a 2-inch (51 mm) mortar in New Guinea in 1945 (AWM 094355)
TypeLight mortar
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Service history
Used byBritish Commonwealth armies
other users
WarsWorld War II
Korean War[1]
Sino-Indian War[2]
Biafran War
Production history
Designed1937
VariantsMark 8 "airborne"
Specifications
Mass10+12 lb (4.8 kg)
Length21 in (53 cm)
CrewTwo

ShellHigh explosive: 2 lb 2 oz (960 g).
Smoke: 2 pounds (910 g)
Illuminating: 1 lb 5 oz (600 g)
Calibre2 in (51 mm)
ActionTrip
Elevation45-90°
Rate of fire8 rounds per minute
Effective firing range500 yd (460 m)

The Ordnance SBML two-inch mortar, or more commonly, just "two-inch mortar", was a British mortar issued to the British Army and the Commonwealth armies, that saw use during the Second World War and later.

It was more portable than larger mortars, and had greater range and firepower than rifle grenades. Its main purpose was to produce smoke for cover and through high trajectory and HE shell, engage targets "immune to small arms fire".[3]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference AU was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Mohan Guruswamy (November 20, 2012). "Don't forget the heroes of Rezang La". The Hindu. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  3. ^ Pamphlet 8, Mortar (2-inch), Small Arms Training, Vol.1, War Office, 15 July 1942, p. 1