Twofold Bay

Twofold Bay
Looking from Eden across Twofold Bay to wood chip supplies.
Twofold Bay is located in New South Wales
Twofold Bay
Twofold Bay
Location of Twofold Bay in New South Wales
LocationSouth Coast, New South Wales
Coordinates37°03′55″S 149°54′04″E / 37.06528°S 149.90111°E / -37.06528; 149.90111[1]
TypeAn open oceanic embayment[2]
Primary inflowsTowamba River, Nullica River
Primary outflowsTasman Sea, South Pacific Ocean
Catchment area11 km2 (4.2 sq mi)
Basin countriesAustralia
Surface area30.7 km2 (11.9 sq mi)
Average depth10.9 m (36 ft)
Water volume334,559 megalitres (11,814.8×10^6 cu ft)
Frozennever
SettlementsEden
WebsiteNSW Environment & Heritage

Twofold Bay is an open oceanic embayment[2] that is located in the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.

The bay was named by George Bass, for its shape of two bights.[3] The northern bight is called Calle Calle Bay;[4] while the southern bight is known as Nullica Bay, derived from Nalluccer, the original Aboriginal name for Twofold Bay.[5]

The bay is also known for the "Killers of Eden", the killer whales that helped a group of whalers in their search for other whales. The best-known of these was Old Tom, whose skeleton is preserved in Eden's local museum.[6]

  1. ^ "Twofold Bay (NSW)". Gazetteer of Australia online. Geoscience Australia, Australian Government.
  2. ^ a b Roy, P. S; Williams, R. J; Jones, A. R; Yassini, I; et al. (2001). "Structure and Function of South-east Australian Estuaries". Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. 53 (3): 351–384. Bibcode:2001ECSS...53..351R. doi:10.1006/ecss.2001.0796.
  3. ^ Estensen, Miriam (2005). The Life of George Bass. Allen and Unwin. p. 82. ISBN 1-74114-130-3.
  4. ^ "Eden: a natural paradise" (PDF). Tourism Guide. visiteden.com.au. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  5. ^ Robinson, George Augustus; Clark, Ian D (2014). Travels of George Augustus Robinson, Chief Protector, Port Phillip Aboriginal Protectorate.
  6. ^ Wellings, H. P. (1996). Eden and Twofold Bay: Discovery, Early History and Points of Interest 1797-1965 (Second ed.). ISBN 0-646-29410-5.