Two Type 025 boats in Romanian service, 1992, in foreground
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Class overview | |
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Name | Type 025 (Huchuan) |
Builders | Hudong Shipyard, Shanghai |
Operators | |
Preceded by | Type 02 |
Succeeded by | Type 027 |
In commission | 1966 |
Completed | 220+ |
General characteristics | |
Type | Fast attack hydrofoil-torpedo boats |
Displacement |
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Length | 22.5 m (73.8 ft) |
Beam | 3.8 m (12.5 ft) |
Draft | 3.6 m (11.8 ft) |
Propulsion | 3 × M 50F diesel engines; 3 shafts, 3,300 hp (2,500 kW) |
Speed | 50 knots (93 km/h) |
Range | 500 mi (800 km) at 30 knots (56 km/h) |
Complement | 11 to 16 |
Sensors and processing systems | Surface search/fire control; Soviet Skin Head at E-band or Chinese Type 753 navigational radar at I-band |
Armament |
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The Type 025 torpedo boat, also known as the Huchuan or Hu Chwan class, was once the backbone of the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) in its confrontations with its much larger opponents in the Republic of China Navy. Although no longer serving in that capacity, this class is still active. While relatively unsophisticated, the class has enjoyed a longevity in active service thanks to a philosophy within PLAN which has continued to favor its use. Powered by Soviet-era engines, the hydrofoil-equipped boats are capable of 50 knots (93 km/h; 58 mph) and carry two torpedo tubes, with some known to be armed with naval mines.