Chongqing on 23 September 2018
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Class overview | |
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Builders | |
Operators | People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force |
Preceded by | Anshan class |
Succeeded by | Type 052 "Luhu" class |
Built | 1968–1991 |
In service | 1971-2020 |
Completed | 17[2] |
Active | 0[2] |
Retired | 17[2] |
Preserved | 12 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Destroyer |
Displacement | 3,670 tons |
Length | 132 m (433 ft 1 in) |
Beam | 12.8 m (42 ft 0 in) |
Draught | 4.6 m (15 ft 1 in) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 32 knots (59 km/h) |
Range | 2,970 miles |
Complement | 280 |
Armament |
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Aircraft carried | 1-2 helicopters: Harbin Z-9C ASW/SAR (Jinan (105), Luda II only) |
Aviation facilities |
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The Type 051 destroyer (NATO/OSD Luda-class destroyer)[3] was a class of guided missile destroyers based on the hull of the Soviet Neustrashimy-class destroyer deployed by China. It was the first guided missile destroyer fielded by the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), and the first designed and built in China. 17 were built from 1970 to 1990;[2] it was not until the 21st century that China would again build a class in such large numbers.[4]
NATO/OSD broadly grouped variants from refits and newer construction under the Luda I,[5] Luda II,[6] Luda III,[7] and Luda IV classes.[5]