Type 22 frigate

HMS Beaver, 30 June 1986
Class overview
Builders
Operators
Preceded byType 21
Succeeded byType 23
Subclasses
  • Batch 1 Broadsword
  • Batch 2 Boxer
  • Batch 3 Cornwall
In commission3 May 1979 – 30 June 2011
Completed14
Active4 (with Brazil, Romania and Chile)
Retired10 (3 sunk as targets)
General characteristics
Displacement
  • Batch 1: 4,500 tonnes, standard
  • Batch 2: 4,800 tonnes, standard
  • Batch 3: 5,300 tonnes, standard
Length
  • Batch 1: 131.2 m (430 ft)
  • Batch 2: 146.5 m (481 ft)
  • Batch 3: 148.1 m (486 ft)
Beam14.8 m (49 ft)
Draft
  • Batch 1: 6.1 m (20 ft)
  • Batch 2 & 3: 6.4 m (21 ft)
Propulsion
  • Batch 1 plus Boxer, Beaver, London, Sheffield & Coventry: 2-shaft COGOG
  • 2 Rolls-Royce Marine Olympus TM3B high-speed gas turbines: 54,000 shp (40 MW)
  • 2 Rolls-Royce Tyne RM1C cruise gas turbines: 9,700 shp (7.2 MW)
  • Batch 2, Brave & Batch 3: 2-shaft COGAG (Brave remained COGOG)
  • 2 Rolls-Royce Marine Spey SM1A boost gas turbines: 37,400 shp (27.9 MW)
  • 2 Rolls-Royce Tyne RM3C cruise gas turbines: 9,700 shp (7.2 MW)
Speed
  • 30 knots (56 km/h) full
  • 18 knots (33 km/h) cruise
Complement
  • Batch 1: 222
  • Batch 2: 273
  • Batch 3: 250
Sensors and
processing systems
  • 1 × Type 967/968 air-search radar
  • 2 × Type 910 or 911 fire-control radars
  • 1 × Type 1006 or 1007 navigation radar
  • 1 × Type 2016 sonar (Batch 1 & 2)
  • 1 × Type 2050 sonar (Batch 3)
  • 1 × Type 2031Z towed array sonar (Batch 2 & 3)
  • 1 × Type 162M bottom target classification sonar
  • 1 × Type 2008 underwater comms system
Electronic warfare
& decoys
NATO Seagnat decoy launchers
Armament
Aircraft carried
Aviation facilitiesFlight deck and hangar

The Type 22 frigate also known as the Broadsword class was a class of frigates built for the British Royal Navy. Fourteen were built in total, with production divided into three batches.

Initially intended to be anti-submarine warfare frigates as part of NATO contribution, the ships became general purpose warships.

HMS Cornwall was the last Royal Navy Type 22 frigate, retired from service on 30 June 2011.[1][2]

Five Type 22s were scrapped and two more were sunk as targets. The seven other vessels were sold to the Brazilian, Romanian and Chilean navies; four of these remain in service, one was sunk as a target, one laid up, and one sold for scrap.

  1. ^ "HMS Cumberland faces scrap heap". News & Star. 17 December 2010. Archived from the original on 22 March 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
  2. ^ "Defence Policy and Business | Changes to Royal Navy's surface fleet announced". Defence News. Ministry of Defence. 20 February 2007. Retrieved 26 January 2011.