This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2014) |
Type 44 carbine | |
---|---|
Type | Cavalry carbine |
Place of origin | Empire of Japan |
Service history | |
In service | 1912–1960s |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | World War I Second Sino-Japanese War World War II Chinese Civil War Indonesian National Revolution Korean War First Indochina War Malayan Emergency |
Production history | |
Designer | Nariakira Arisaka |
Designed | 1911 |
Produced | 1911–1942 |
No. built | 91,900[1] |
Variants | See Variants |
Specifications | |
Mass | 3.3 kg (7 lb 4 oz) |
Length | 966 mm (38 in) |
Barrel length | 487 mm (19.2 in) |
Cartridge | 6.5×50mm Arisaka 7.62×39mm (post-war Chinese modified)[2] |
Action | Bolt action |
Muzzle velocity | 700 m/s (2,300 ft/s) 6,5x50mm[3] |
Effective firing range | 366 m (400 yd)[1] |
Maximum firing range | 2,000 m (2,200 yd)[1] |
Feed system | 5-round internal magazine |
The Type 44 cavalry rifle (四四式騎銃, Yonyon-shiki kijū/Yonjūyon-shiki kijū) is a Japanese bolt-action rifle. This rifle is also often referred to as a Type 44 carbine. The Type 44 is sometimes confused with the Type 38 carbine, since both were based on the Type 38 service rifle.[4] Designed in 1911 by Arisaka Nariakira, it is a carbine intended for cavalry troops. It had a fixed bayonet and was first issued before the First World War. It was produced in large numbers and was still in production in the early years of World War Two. [5]
FWT38
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).