Submarine of the United States
"SF-7" redirects here. For other uses, see
SF7 .
USS Argonaut underway.
History
United States
Name USS Argonaut
Builder Portsmouth Naval Shipyard , Kittery, Maine [ 1]
Laid down 1 May 1925[ 1]
Launched 10 November 1927[ 1]
Commissioned 2 April 1928[ 1]
Fate Sunk by Japanese destroyers off Rabaul on 10 January 1943[ 2]
General characteristics
Class and type V-4 (Argonaut )-class composite direct-drive diesel and diesel-electric submarine [ 2]
Displacement
Surfaced: 2,710 long tons (2,753 t)[ 3] (standard); 3,046 long tons (3,095 t) (full load)[ 4]
Submerged: 4,161 long tons (4,228 t)[ 4]
Length 358 ft (109 m) (waterline ),[ 5] 381 ft (116 m)[ 4] (overall )
Beam 33 ft 9.5 in (10.300 m)[ 4]
Draft 16 ft .25 in (4.8832 m)[ 4]
Propulsion
As Built: 2 × BuEng (MAN -designed) direct-drive main diesel engines , 1,400 hp (1,000 kW) each.[ 4] [ 6]
1 × BuEng MAN auxiliary diesel-electric diesel generator, 300 kW (400 hp)[ 4] [ 6] [ 7]
Re-Engined 1942: 4 × General Motors Winton main diesel engines, 1,200 hp (890 kW) each,[ 8]
1 × GM Winton 300 kW (400 hp) and 1 × GM Winton 150 kW (200 hp) auxiliary diesel generators,[ 8]
2 × 120-cell Exide ULS37 batteries ,[ 7]
2 × Ridgway electric motors , 1,100 hp (820 kW) each,[ 2] [ 4]
2 × shafts
Speed
Surfaced: 15 kn (17 mph; 28 km/h) (design);[ 4] 13.6 kn (15.7 mph; 25.2 km/h) (trials)[ 2]
Submerged: 8 kn (9.2 mph; 15 km/h) (design);[ 4] 7.43 kn (8.55 mph; 13.76 km/h) (trials)[ 4]
Range 8,000 nmi (9,200 mi; 15,000 km) at 10 kn (12 mph; 19 km/h);[ 4] 18,000 nmi (21,000 mi; 33,000 km) @ 10 kn (12 mph; 19 km/h) with fuel in main ballast tanks [ 4]
Endurance 10 hours @ 5 kn (5.8 mph; 9.3 km/h)[ 4]
Test depth 300 ft (91 m)[ 4]
Capacity 173,875 US gal (658,190 L) diesel fuel[ 9]
Complement
Armament
Notes Two Battle stars
USS Argonaut (V-4/SF-7/SM-1/A-1/APS-1/SS-166) was a submarine of the United States Navy , the first boat to carry the name. Argonaut was laid down as V-4 on 1 May 1925 at Portsmouth Navy Yard . She was launched on 10 November 1927, sponsored by Mrs. Philip Mason Sears, the daughter of Rear Admiral William D. MacDougall, and commissioned on 2 April 1928. Although never officially designated as "SS-166", at some point she displayed this number on her conning tower.[ 11]
^ a b c d Friedman, Norman (1995). U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History . Annapolis, Maryland : United States Naval Institute . pp. 285–304. ISBN 1-55750-263-3 .
^ a b c d Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775–1990: Major Combatants . Westport, Connecticut : Greenwood Press. pp. 266–267. ISBN 0-313-26202-0 .
^ Alden, John D., Commander, USN (retired). The Fleet Submarine in the U.S. Navy (Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1979), p. 211.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311
^ Lenon, H. T. American Submarines (New York: Doubleday, 1973), p. 31.
^ a b U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 259
^ a b Cite error: The named reference Alden, p.211
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ a b Friedman, p. 176
^ Alden, p. 28; Lenton, p. 31, says 696 tons.
^ a b c d e f g h i Alden, p. 28.
^ Photo of Argonaut at NavSource.org with "166" on the conning tower.