USS Buffalo (1893)

USS Buffalo
USS Buffalo
History
United States
Name
  • El Cid (1892–1893)
  • Nictheroy (1893–1898)
  • USS Buffalo (1898–)
Laid downNewport News Shipbuilding, Newport News, Virginia
Launched31 May 1893
Commissioned22 September 1898
Decommissioned15 November 1922
ReclassifiedAD-8 (Destroyer tender), 1918
Stricken27 May 1927
FateSold, September 1927
General characteristics
Typeauxiliary cruiser / Destroyer tender
Displacement6,530 long tons (6,635 t)
Length406 ft 1 in (123.77 m)
Beam48 ft 3 in (14.71 m)
Draft20 ft 8 in (6.30 m)
Speed14.5 knots (26.9 km/h; 16.7 mph)
Complement350 officers and enlisted
Armament

The second USS Buffalo (later AD-8) was an auxiliary cruiser of the United States Navy, and later a destroyer tender.

Buffalo was launched on 31 May 1893 by Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company, in Newport News, Virginia, as El Cid for the Southern Pacific Railroad's Morgan Line.[1] She was completed in August 1893 and sold to Brazil and renamed Nictheroy.[2] Purchased by the Navy from the Brazilian Government on 11 July 1898, she was renamed Buffalo, commissioned in ordinary a week later, fitted out as an auxiliary cruiser at New York Navy Yard; and placed in full commission on 22 September 1898, with Lieutenant Commander Joseph Newton Hemphill in command.[3]

  1. ^ Colton, T. (2 May 2014). "Newport News Shipbuilding, Newport News VA". ShipbuildingHistory. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  2. ^ "Buffalo (61002160)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
  3. ^ "Rear Admiral Joseph Newton Hemphill, USN (June 18, 1847 – July 8, 1931)". Biographies in Naval History. Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 28 July 2013.