USS Merrimac (1894)

Merrimac being fitted out at Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, VA, 23 April 1898
History
Name
  • 1894: Solveig
  • 1897: Merrimac
Namesake1877 Merrimack River
Owner
  • 1894: Christian Michelsen & Co
  • 1897: JN Robbins & Co
  • 1898: JT Hogan & Sons
  • 1898: United States Navy
Port of registry
BuilderCS Swan & Hunter, Wallsend
Yard number194
Launched29 September 1894
CompletedNovember 1894
Acquiredby US Government, 12 April 1898
Commissionedinto US Navy, 11 April 1898
FateSunk by Spanish Navy, 2 June 1898
General characteristics
Tonnage3,380 GRT, 2,193 NRT
Length330.0 ft (100.6 m)
Beam44.0 ft (13.4 m)
Depth18.8 ft (5.7 m)
Decks1
Installed power289 NHP
Propulsion
Speed11.5 knots (21 km/h)

USS Merrimac, sometimes incorrectly spelt Merrimack, was a cargo steamship that was built in 1894 in England as Solveig for Norwegian owners, and renamed Merrimac when a US shipowner acquired her in 1897.

In 1898 Merrimac was commissioned into the United States Navy as a collier for the Spanish–American War. In June 1898 Spanish Navy ships sank her when she tried to trap them in the harbor of Santiago de Cuba. Merrimac is the only US ship that the Spanish Navy sank in that war.