USS Newport News (AK-3)

USS Newport News in San Francisco Bay, circa 1919
History
Name
  • 1903: St. Jan
  • 1907: Odenwald
  • 1917: Newport News
  • 1925: Arctic
Namesake
Owner
Operator
Port of registry
BuilderFlensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft
Yard number232
Launched12 December 1903
Completed1904
Acquiredfor US Navy, 14 May 1917
Commissionedinto US Navy, 14 Jul 1917
Decommissionedfrom US Navy, 1 Aug 1924
Identification
Fatescrapped January 1937
General characteristics
Typecargo liner
Tonnage3,343 GRT, 2,136 NRT
Displacement10,000 tons
Length
  • 371 ft 5 in (113.21 m) overall
  • 355.0 ft (108.2 m) registered
Beam45.0 ft (13.7 m)
Draft23 ft 6 in (7.2 m)
Depth24.5 ft (7.5 m)
Decks2
Installed power480 NHP, 2,400 ihp
Propulsion
Speed13 knots (24 km/h)
Complementin US Navy: 150
Armament4 × 3-inch/23-caliber guns
Notessister ships: St. Thomas, St. Croix

USS Newport News (AK-3) was a cargo liner that was launched in Germany in 1903 as St. Jan. She was renamed Odenwald in 1907 when she changed owners, and Newport News in 1917 when the United States seized her. She was renamed Arctic in 1925, and scrapped in 1937.

She was the first of three US Navy ships to be named USS Newport News. She served in the United States Navy from 1918 until 1924. Her Naval service was transatlantic until 1919, when she was transferred to the Pacific.

As Odenwald she belonged to the Hamburg America Line (HAPAG) from 1907 until 1917. She was the first of three HAPAG ships of this name. The second Odenwald was a motor ship that entered service in 1923 and was captured in 1941.[1] The third was a motor ship that entered service in 1951.[2]

When the First World War began in August 1914, Odenwald took refuge in Puerto Rico. In March 1915 she tried to leave port without permission, so the United States Army garrison fired at her. This led to a diplomatic incident between the US and Germany.

  1. ^ Haws 1980, p. 136.
  2. ^ Haws 1980, p. 186.