USS Spitfire (1776 gunboat)

History
United States
NameSpitfire
Launched1776
CommissionedAugust 1776
Out of service13 October 1776
FateSunk due to battle damage
General characteristics
TypeGundalow
Length53 ftin (16.26 m)
Beam15 ft 6 in (4.72 m)
Draught3 ft 10 in (1.17 m)
PropulsionOar / Sail
Speed4 knots under sail
Complement45
Armament
  • 3 x 9 pounders
  • 8(?) x swivel guns
Armorfacines & wood planks
Notes
Spitfire (gunboat)
LocationAddress Restricted, Lake Champlain, New York
Area1.4 acres (0.57 ha)
Built1776
Architectural styleRevolutionary War Gunboat
NRHP reference No.08000694
Added to NRHPJuly 24, 2008

USS Spitfire was an American gundalow that operated as a gunboat in 1776 on Lake Champlain. She was part of Benedict Arnold's small, hastily built fleet of ships whose purpose was to counter any British invasion forces passing through the lake from Canada. Her service life was brief; after only a few months patrolling the lake she was lost in the aftermath of the Battle of Valcour Island. The gunboat's wreck was located and documented in the 1990s by the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum.