Wyoming, c. 1912–13
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History | |
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United States | |
Name | Wyoming |
Namesake | Wyoming |
Ordered | 3 March 1909 |
Builder | William Cramp & Sons, Philadelphia |
Yard number | 365 |
Laid down | 9 February 1910 |
Launched | 25 May 1911 |
Commissioned | 25 September 1912 |
Decommissioned | 1 August 1947 |
Stricken | 16 December 1947 |
Fate | Sold for scrap, 30 October 1947 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Wyoming-class battleship |
Displacement | |
Length | |
Beam | 93 ft 3 in (28.42 m) |
Draft |
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Installed power |
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Propulsion |
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Speed | |
Range | 8,000 nmi (15,000 km; 9,200 mi) at 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
Complement | 1,063 officers and enlisted |
Armament |
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Armor | |
General characteristics 1925-27 refit | |
Displacement |
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Draft | 32 ft (9.8 m) (max) |
Installed power | 4 × White-Forster oil-fired boilers |
Armament |
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Aircraft carried | 3 × floatplanes |
Aviation facilities | 1 × catapult (fitted on Turret 3) |
General characteristics 1931 refit | |
Displacement |
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Draft |
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Armament |
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Aircraft carried | Aircraft removed |
Aviation facilities | Catapult removed |
General characteristics 1944 refit | |
Armament |
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USS Wyoming (BB-32) was the lead ship of her class of dreadnought battleships and was the third ship of the United States Navy named Wyoming, although she was only the second named in honor of the 44th state.[a] Wyoming was laid down at the William Cramp & Sons in Philadelphia in February 1910, was launched in May 1911, and was completed in September 1912. She was armed with a main battery of twelve 12-inch (305 mm) guns and capable of a top speed of 20.5 kn (38.0 km/h; 23.6 mph).
During the First World War, she was part of the Battleship Division Nine, which was attached to the British Grand Fleet as the 6th Battle Squadron. During the war, she was primarily tasked with patrolling in the North Sea and escorting convoys to Norway. She served in both the Atlantic and Pacific Fleets throughout the 1920s, and in 1931–1932, she was converted into a training ship according to the terms of the London Naval Treaty of 1930.
Wyoming served as a training ship throughout the 1930s, and in November 1941, she became a gunnery ship. She operated primarily in the Chesapeake Bay area, which earned her the nickname "Chesapeake Raider". In this capacity, she trained some 35,000 gunners for the hugely expanded US Navy during World War II. She continued in this duty until 1947, when she was decommissioned on 1 August and subsequently sold for scrap; she was broken up in New York starting in December 1947.
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