Ukrainian People's Republic of Soviets Українська Народна Республіка Рад | |||||||||
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Republic of the Russian SFSR | |||||||||
1917–1918 | |||||||||
Capital | Kharkiv | ||||||||
Area | |||||||||
• Coordinates | 49°59′N 36°13′E / 49.983°N 36.217°E | ||||||||
• Type | Soviet republic | ||||||||
Legislature | Soviets | ||||||||
Historical era | World War I | ||||||||
• Established | 25 December 1917 | ||||||||
• Merged with Odesa Soviet Republic into Ukrainian Soviet Republic | March 1918 | ||||||||
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Today part of | Ukraine Russia |
History of Ukraine |
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The Ukrainian People's Republic of Soviets (Ukrainian: Українська Народна Республіка Рад, romanized: Ukrainska Narodna Respublika Rad; Russian: Украинская Народная Республика Советов, romanized: Ukrainskaya Narodnaya Respublika Sovetov) was a short-lived (1917–1918) Soviet republic of the Russian SFSR that was created by the declaration of the Kharkiv All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets "About the self-determination of Ukraine" on 25 December [O.S. 12 December] 1917 in the Noble Assembly building in Kharkov. Headed by the Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine formed earlier in Russian Kursk. The republic was later united into the Ukrainian Soviet Republic and, eventually, liquidated, because of a cessation of support from the government of the Russian SFSR when the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was signed.