Ulan Malgait Formation

Ulan Malgait Formation
Stratigraphic range: Tithonian or Oxfordian
~160–145 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Sub-unitsShar Teg & Ulan Malgait Beds
Thicknessup to ~300 m (980 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryMudstone
OtherSandstone, conglomerate, caliche
Location
Coordinates44°06′N 95°48′E / 44.1°N 95.8°E / 44.1; 95.8
Approximate paleocoordinates46°00′N 98°00′E / 46.0°N 98.0°E / 46.0; 98.0
RegionGovi-Altay
Country Mongolia
Type section
Named forUlan Malgait Mountain
Ulan Malgait Formation is located in Mongolia
Ulan Malgait Formation
Ulan Malgait Formation (Mongolia)

The Ulan Malgait Formation is a Late Jurassic geologic formation in Mongolia. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although as of 2004 none have yet been referred to a specific genus.[1]

It is best known for the Shar Teeg locality which has lent its name to Shartegosuchidae, a family of mesoeucrocodylians (relatives of crocodilians), many of which have been found there; Shartegosuchus (the family's type genus) means "Shar Teeg crocodile".[2] It is divided up into 2 subunits, the lower Shar Teg Beds and the upper Ulan Malgait Beds.[3]

The tritylodontids Shartegodon, Nuurtherium and Bienotheroides are known from the formation.,[4] As is docodontan Tegotherium. The turtles Annemys levensis and Annemys latiens and crocodylians Sunosuchus shartegensis and Adzhosuchus fuscus were also recovered from the formation.[5] Numerous species of insects are also known from the formation.[6][7][8][9] which was deposited in a lacustrine environment.

  1. ^ Weishampel et al., 2004, pp.517-607
  2. ^ Dollman et al., 2018
  3. ^ Watabe, 2010
  4. ^ Velazco et al., 2017
  5. ^ Efimov et al., 2000
  6. ^ I. D. Sukacheva. 2000. New fossil caddis flies (Trichoptera) from the Shar-Teg locality in Mongolia. Paleontological Journal 34(Suppl 3):S347-S351
  7. ^ "Shar-Teg, outcrop 443/1 (PIN collection 4270)". Paleobiology Database – via fossilworks.
  8. ^ "Shar-Teg, outcrop 423/6 (PIN collection 4270)". Paleobiology Database – via fossilworks.
  9. ^ "Shar-Teg, outcrop 441/4 (PIN collection 4270)". Paleobiology Database – via fossilworks.