Silla | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
668–935 | |||||||||||||||
Status | Kingdom | ||||||||||||||
Capital | Seorabeol[a][b] | ||||||||||||||
Common languages | Old Korean Classical Chinese, (literary)[1] | ||||||||||||||
Religion | Buddhism (state religion), Confucianism, Taoism, Islam,[2][3] Shamanism | ||||||||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||||||||
King | |||||||||||||||
• 661–681 | Munmu | ||||||||||||||
• 681–692 | Sinmun | ||||||||||||||
• 887–897 | Jinseong | ||||||||||||||
• 927–935 | Gyeongsun (last) | ||||||||||||||
Historical era | Post-classical | ||||||||||||||
668 | |||||||||||||||
670–676 | |||||||||||||||
• Start of Later Three Kingdoms period | 892–936 | ||||||||||||||
• Handover to the Goryeo | 935 | ||||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||||
• 8th century[4] | 2,000,000 | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Today part of | North Korea South Korea |
Unified Silla | |
Korean name | |
---|---|
Hunminjeongeum | 통일신라 |
Hanja | 統一新羅 |
Revised Romanization | Tongil Silla |
McCune–Reischauer | T'ongil Silla |
History of Korea |
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Timeline |
Korea portal |
Unified Silla,[d] or Late Silla,[e] is the name often applied to the historical period of the Korean kingdom of Silla after its conquest of Goguryeo in 668 AD, which marked the end of the Three Kingdoms period. In the 7th century, a Silla–Tang alliance conquered Baekje in the Baekje–Tang War. Following the Goguryeo–Tang War and Silla–Tang War in the 7th century, Silla annexed the southern part of Goguryeo, unifying the central and southern regions of the Korean peninsula.
Unified Silla existed during the Northern and Southern States period at a time when Balhae controlled the north of the peninsula. Unified Silla lasted for 267 years until it fell to Goryeo in 935 during the reign of King Gyeongsun.
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