United States military and prostitution in South Korea

United States military and prostitution in South Korea
Uniform Code of Military Justice warning poster against prostitution and human trafficking posted by USFK.
Korean name
Hangul	양공주[1]
Hanja	洋公主
Transcriptions Revised Romanization Yanggongju McCune–Reischauer Yanggongju
Alternative Korean name
Hangul	미군 위안부[2][3]
Hanja	美軍慰安婦
Transcriptions Revised Romanization Migun wianbu McCune–Reischauer Migun wianbu

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During and following the Korean War, the United States military used regulated prostitution services in South Korean military camptowns. Despite prostitution being illegal since 1948, women in South Korea were the fundamental source of sexual services for the US military and a component of Korean-American relations.^[4] The women in South Korea who served as prostitutes are known as kijichon (기지촌) women, also called as "Korean Military Comfort Women", and were visited by the US military, Korean soldiers, and Korean civilians. The prostitutes were from Korea, Philippines,^[5] China, Vietnam, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Indonesia, and the Commonwealth of Independent States^[6][7][8] (specifically Russia, Kazakhstan^{[7][9][10][8]} and Ukraine).^[11]